With the constant increase in the usage of mobile devices, what is it that helps keep mobile broadband working as smoothly as it does? Today’s SuperUser Q&A post has the answer to a curious reader’s question.

Today’s Question & Answer session comes to us courtesy of SuperUser—a subdivision of Stack Exchange, a community-driven grouping of Q&A web sites.

Photo courtesy of rust.bucket (Flickr).

The Question

SuperUser reader Hooli wants to know what stops mobile broadband from experiencing “interference” problems:

What is it that stops mobile broadband from experiencing “interference” problems?

The Answer

SuperUser contributor jcbermu has the answer for us:

Have something to add to the explanation? Sound off in the comments. Want to read more answers from other tech-savvy Stack Exchange users? Check out the full discussion thread here.

With CDMA, several transmitters can send information simultaneously over a single communication channel. The users share a band of frequencies employing spread-spectrum technology and a special coding scheme where each transmitter is assigned a code.

Suppose you have a room in which people wish to talk to each other simultaneously. To avoid confusion, people could:

Take turns speaking (TDMA or Time Division Multiple Access) Speak at different pitches (Frequency Division) Use different languages (CDMA)

CDMA is like people speaking the same language; they can understand each other but reject the other languages. Similarly, in CDMA each group of users is given a shared code. Many codes occupy the same channel, but only users associated with a particular code can communicate.